As spring ushers in its arrival, the remnants of winter are swiftly fading away. Over the past few days, temperatures have been on a noticeable rise, thanks to the influence of sunny weather. Simultaneously, a wave of hot air from Africa has made its way into our country through the Mediterranean. The excitement of summer has begun in many cities. According to the forecasts of the Turkish State Meteorological Service, in Istanbul, the weather is expected to stay above seasonal norms until Sunday, with the impact of desert dust coming from North Africa. Adil Tek, a Meteorological Engineer at the Kandilli Observatory Meteorology Laboratory, shared insights on the impending heatwave, stating that temperatures are set to rise until Sunday, reaching peak values that have not been encountered in over 110 years. The unprecedented high temperatures expected on Sunday will mark a significant record in the city’s history.
Meteorological Shifts and Impending Changes
Last month, Istanbul and many regions across the country experienced snowfall, leading to a drop in temperatures. However, in recent days, temperatures have been soaring above seasonal norms in Istanbul. The latest predictions from the Turkish State Meteorological Service indicate that the western regions of the country, as well as eastern and southeastern Anatolia, can expect partly cloudy to mostly cloudy weather. Additionally, warnings have been issued about the impact of desert dust clouds coming from North Africa on Istanbul. Adil Tek highlighted that after a few days of the desert dust’s influence, a noticeable drop in temperatures can be expected.
Health Concerns and Weather Precautions
Adil Tek emphasized the importance of caution for individuals with respiratory issues, particularly the elderly, in light of the weather conditions. He pointed out that the hot air originating from North Africa is not only bringing desert dust but also raising temperatures. The concentration levels of the dust are relatively high, predominantly affecting the western regions of Turkey, including Marmara and Aegean. He advised individuals with respiratory problems and the elderly to avoid excessive outdoor exposure and recommended the use of masks for those who need to venture outside.
The Impacts of Climate Change and Future Projections
Tek attributed the present weather conditions to climate change, noting the increasing frequency of such high temperatures and record-breaking values. As temperatures are expected to rise above normal in Istanbul this month, reaching up to 27-28 degrees Celsius, he highlighted the need to monitor these changes closely. With the upcoming weekend set to witness a peak in temperatures, Tek stressed the significance of these unprecedented values in the context of climate change and the warming trend that may continue in the future.
The Arrival of Cold Weather and Potential Snowfall
Following Sunday, a significant drop in temperatures is anticipated, accompanied by the arrival of precipitation. Tek explained that the abrupt decrease in temperatures over a span of three days will herald the onset of rainfall. Moreover, the cold weather anticipated in the coming week will likely bring snowfall to various regions across Turkey, including the Western Black Sea, Inner Anatolia, and the inland areas of the Aegean. Ankara, in particular, is expected to receive substantial snowfall, offering respite to its residents who missed out on significant snowfall in past events. The weather forecast indicates a high probability of snowfall starting from next Wednesday.
Meanwhile, according to data from the Turkish State Meteorological Service, the highest temperature recorded yesterday in Turkey was 32 degrees Celsius in the town of Devrek. Following closely behind was Bafra, a district in Samsun, with a temperature of 31.4 degrees Celsius, while Salıpazarı and Tekkeköy, also in Samsun, secured the third spot with temperatures of 30.9 degrees Celsius.
In conclusion, as Istanbul braces for record-breaking temperatures, the looming heatwave serves as a stark reminder of the changing climate patterns and the need for vigilance in adapting to these environmental shifts. Stay informed, stay safe, and be prepared for the weather rollercoaster that lies ahead.
